谓语动词之三：虚拟语气
一．条件从句中
１．基本式
２．倒装式
３．混合时间
４．含蓄虚拟
５．跳层虚拟
二．名词从句中
含有标志词的名词从句谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”
三．其他用法
１．wish…
２．If only…
３．would rather…
４．It’s high(about) time…
５．lest…
虚拟语气真题汇编
1. He suggested _______ to tomorrow’s exhibition together.
A．us to go
B．we went
C．we shall go
D．we go
2. It was essential that the application forms _______ back before the deadline (截止日期).
A．must be sent
B．would be sent
C．be sent
D．were sent
3. It is highly desirable that a new president _______ for this college.
A．appointed
B．be appointed
C．is appointed
D．has been appointed
4. It was essential that all the necessary documents _______ to the president's office being the end of this month.
A．be handed in
B．must be handed in
C．should
D．had been handed in
5. It was suggested at the meeting that effective measures _______ to solve the proplem.
A．were taken
B．be taken
C．must be taken
D．take
6. It was proposed that the matter _______ discussed at the next meeting.
A．will be
B．has
C．be
D．would be
7. We desire that the tour leader_______us immediately of any change in plans.
A．inform
B．informs
C．informed
D．has informed
8. The manager of the hotel requests that their guests _______ after 11:00 pm.
A．not to play loud music
B．shouldn' t play loud music
C．don't play loud music
D．couldn't play loud music
9. It is highly desirable that a new president _______ to this college.
A．appointed
B．be appointed
C．was appointed
D．has been appointed
10. It is recommended that the project _______ until all the preparations have been made.
A．is not started
B．will not be started
C．not be started
D．is not to be started
11. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios _______ after 11 o'clock at night.
A．were not played
B．not to play
C．not be played
D．did not play
12. It's necessary _______ the dictionary immediately.
A．that he will return
B．that he returned
C．that he return
D．that he has to return
13. I don't think it advisable that Tom _______ to the job since he has no experience.
A．is assigned
B．will be assigned
C．be assigned
D．has been assigned
14.We are all for your proposal that the discussion_______.
A．be put off
B．was put off
C．should put off
D．is to put off
15. As Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces, I have directed that all measures _______ for our defense.
A．had been taken
B．would be taken
C．be taken
D．to be taken
16. Mike's uncle insists _______ in this hotel.
A．staying not
B．not to stay
C．that he would not stay
D．that he not stay
17.It is essential that these application forms _______ back as early as possible.
A．must be sent
B．will be sent
C．are sent
D．be sent
18. The suggestion that the mayor _______ they prizes was accepted by everyone.
A．would present
B．present
C．presents
D．ought to present
19. It is important that the hotel receptionist that guests are registered correctly.
A．has made sure
B．made sure
C．must make sure
D．make sure
20. It is important that enough money _______ to fund the project.
A．be collected
B．must be collected
C．was collected
D．can be collected
21. Many a delegate was in favor of his proposal that a special committee _______ to investigate the incident.
A．were set up
B．was set up
C．be set up
D．set up
22. If the earth suddenly _______ spinning, we would all fly off it.
A．had stopped
B．stopped
C．has stopped
D．would stop
23. I'm sorry Andy didn't want to go to the conference, _______ willing to go we would have paid all his expenses.
A．Being
B．Was he
C．He had been
D．Had he been
24. Jean doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she _______ a job she probably wouldn't be able to see her friends very often.
A．has to get B．were to get
C．had got
D．could have got
25. _______ right now, she would get there on Sunday.
A．Would she leave
B．If she leaves
C．Were she to leave
D．If she had left
26. If the whole operation _______ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.
A．was not planned
B．has not been planned
C．had not been planned
D．were not planned
27. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, all practical value _______ by the time they were finished.
A．had lost
B．would have lost
C．would lose
D．should have lost
28. _______ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.
A．Had they arrived
B．Would they arrive
C．Were they arriving
D．Were they to arrive
29. Had he worked harder, he _______ the exams.
A．must have got through
B．would have got through
C．would get through
D．could get through
30. _______ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.
A．Had it not been
B．It were not
C．Weren't it
D．Had not it been
31．_______ for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.
A．Not being
B．Had it not been
C．Without being
D．Not having been
32. _______ the help of their group, we would not have succeeded in the investigation.
A．Besides
B．Regardless of
C．But for
D．Despite
33. _______ the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time.
A．But for
B．In case of
C．In spite of
D．Because of
34. The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I _______ to it.
A．have not gone
B．did not go
C．had not gone
D．should not have gone
35. I wish I _______ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.
A．could have slept
B．slept
C．might have slept
D．have slept
| 问天词典 |
