家和社会活动家,这一点作者已经在文章的开头就已经加以说明。第二,从第四段的最后一句中,我们得知Szilard确实是一个卓有远见的人,他率先认识到希特勒的邪恶本质,提出了发展核武器的重要性,并且预见到了二战以后核武器会带来的问题。注意空白后的两句话,似乎是说明Szilard具有一种坚韧不拔的精神,所以他才不会认为别人应该听取他的意见,甚至一些浅显的道理也需要他大张旗鼓加以宣传。因此,空白处所填的语句应该包含段落的主题句,说明Szilard为什么会这样坚韧不拔。选项B中的第一句正好可以被看作是该段内容的概括。
45. [答案] E现有的语句包含两层意思,一是最重要的政策涉及的面要比科学本身大,二是仅有科学素养是不够的,科学家还应思路开阔,多作分析。结合文章的主题,可以判定最后一段空白处所填的语句应该是科学家怎样才能影响公共政策。因此,选项E是正确的。
Part C
46. 但是大学存在的主要理由既非单纯的把知识传授给学生,又非单纯为教员们提供研究的机会。
47. 如果大学只是传授知识,那么在15世纪印刷术普及之后,大学就没有任何存在的理由了。
48. 大学之所以能够存在下去,是因为大学能在富于想像力的学习过程中密切年轻与年长一代的关系,从而在追求知识的同时也保持对生活的热情。
49. 想象使人总结一般原则并应用于实践,获得与存在的事实相适合的一般原则,并让人对与原则相一致的各种可能进行理性的审视。
50. 如果平日需要维护一个具体的框架,就无法养成一个不带任何偏见的思维习惯,而根据总的原则来辨别各种例证才是一种理想的做法。
Section Ⅲ Writing
Part A
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am a student of Jingning University, majoring in journalism. I am looking for a chance for internship at your evening post, preferably to work on the sports column.
I have a huge interest in sports, especially ball games. Ever since my high school days, I’ve been following all kinds of sports activities. In fact, I am on the basketball team of my university. The reason why I chose to study journalism is that I wish to become a sports reporter. I love the job and I am sure that I can do it well.
I’ll be very grateful if I could work as an intern at your paper.
Yours Sincerely
Li Ming
Part B
Life Means Interaction with People
The two men in the drawing seem to have bumped into each other head-on. One of them has dropped down to the ground. They are staring at each other in surprise.
I can’t help wondering what they would do next. How will they solve the issue? They are obviously two strangers who happen to bump against each other. It’s an accident, one we would come across on a daily basis. However, such an accident may develop into a bitter quarrel or an ugly fight. In some extreme cases, the loss of life can be caused.
In our daily routines, remember to say you are sorry if you do somebody else wrong, and be ready to be forgiving if you are offended. When you have an issue with somebody, try to find a nice way out. As the old saying goes, “Out of blows friendship grows.” Well, I hope the two men in the drawing can settle their “collision” in a friendly way. After all, life means interaction with people, though sometimes rather unexpectedly.
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